The Future of Symbian
If you have been keeping up with the U.S. tech blogs for the past year or so, you would probably have been lulled into thinking that the Symbian platform is old, outdated, lacking in countless departments and should simply go hide in a corner and die. Recent reviews of Nokia smartphones running the Symbian OS have largely been lukewarm and focused on bashing Symbian and Nokia for choosing to stick with a platform that has gained an unhealthy reputation for itself as being just second to Windows Mobile 6 in terms of its degree of obsolescence. Many critics of Symbian often draw comparisons to the iPhone. I will be commenting on why such a comparison is biased and unfair in a bit.
Despite what those tech blogs tell you, Symbian is far from dead. In fact, the Symbian platform has been in a state of reinvention for a while now, ever since the Symbian Foundation was formed in mid-2008 with the goal of shipping a totally-rebuilt, open-source Symbian platform known as Symbian^4 by 2012. Since then, almost 2 years later, the Symbian OS has since gone free and fully open-source in the hope of attracting more developer talent and manufacturer support, thereby increasing the level of innovation on the Symbian platform and spurring the development of Symbian devices from companies other than Nokia due to the entire OS being essentially free to use, both in terms of cost as well as from a legal point of view. This is essentially the first step towards sustained Symbian dominance in the future and places itself in direct competition with the also open-source Android platform. However, a key difference, as Lee Williams, chief executive of the Symbian Foundation, notes, is that only a third of the Android codebase is open-source as opposed to the now 100% open-source Symbian platform, thus giving developers and hardware makers even more freedom.
In my opinion, Symbian market-share is likely to remain steady in the next few years and perhaps even increase with the release of new versions of the Symbian OS and an even greater variety of devices to choose from. There are two main types of mobile device platforms available today. Firstly, we have the platforms that are specially designed to be used on devices aimed at specific segments of the market (usually the high-end), and in technical speak we call such platforms “vertical” platforms. These platforms have a relatively narrow target audience and the devices that run on these platforms are usually concentrated at the high-end of the market – a ready example that comes to mind would be the iPhone OS. There is only one high-end smartphone that runs the iPhone OS and it is called the iPhone. Despite Apple selling tons and tons of iPhones in the U.S. and elsewhere, the iPhone is no match for the behemoths like Nokia and Sony Ericsson in the mobile industry – we have to keep in mind that the mobile industry very much spans the entire globe and these expensive iPhones are simply priced out of range for many people around the world. Another example of a “vertical” platform would be Windows Mobile. Again, Windows Mobile devices are usually concentrated at the high-end of the market although there are exceptions to the rule such as the HTC Touch 2. Nokia’s “other” platform, Maemo, is also a “vertical” platform in its current state and will probably remain “vertical” for a long time to come.
We also have the platforms that are designed to be used on a wide range of devices that span across the entire market and appeal to many target audiences, and these platforms are known as “horizontal” platforms. To date, Symbian is the only smartphone platform available on the market that has truly accomplished its goal of being a “horizontal” platform and the significance of this fact should never be underestimated. Not only does Symbian run on the widest array of devices on the market today spanning different price-points and specification levels, it also has the advantage of being backed by the largest mobile device company in the world (no, the largest mobile device company in the world is NOT Apple) which ensures its long-term relevance and survival. One cannot deny the vast reach of Symbian and the wide variety of Symbian smartphones available today. Nokia recently slashed the prices of its Symbian devices such as the low-end 5230 down to GBP 99 sim-free in the UK, and this further exemplifies the fact that the Symbian platform is moving downmarket and enabling more people to own smartphones, in turn spurring the growth of their own Ovi services like the Ovi Store and Ovi Maps. Credit should go to Symbian (and Nokia) for commoditizing the smartphone and making the technology more accessible in terms of price-points for an even wider group of people. Nokia has repeatedly made clear the fact that Symbian devices will gradually become mass-market products at the same time as Nokia’s flagship devices gradually drop Symbian in favour of Maemo, and this can only be an added advantage for Symbian on the whole.
Fundamentally, the Symbian platform and the iPhone OS do share more differences than similarities and are designed for different purposes, which makes most comparisons between these two platforms unfair as Symbian is designed to run on every class of smartphone from low-end to high-end, which makes it impossible for the Symbian user interface and level of performance to be on par with the iPhone’s, simply because these two platforms are aimed at different market segments and do not directly compete with each other. This is why the presence of Maemo at the high-end will certainly help to alleviate much of the bad rap that Symbian has been subjected to – the Maemo platform is in essence the true competitor to the iPhone OS instead of Symbian, and we are already seeing some great work being done with Maemo even as it is just beginning to take off as a smartphone platform.
But what would the future bring? As we continue to survive with our Symbian^1 smartphones that continue to suffer from a relative lack of free RAM, the first devices running on the first release of the next-generation Symbian platform, Symbian^3, will start appearing on the market in the second half of this year. Some mock-ups of the Symbian^4 user interface have already been released, and the Symbian Foundation has been making great efforts to engage users and developers in a variety of ways such as holding regular user meet-ups in various parts of the world as well as the Symbian Ideas website at ideas.symbian.org which encourages the community to contribute and vote for features to be implemented in Symbian^3 and Symbian^4. It is definitely refreshing to observe the level of transparency and open-ness that the Symbian Foundation puts forth in comparison to other companies such as Apple, which on the other hand insists on keeping all information on upcoming products tightly under wraps and makes next to no effort to engage their community of users to play a part in their products. On top of that, we can certainly expect a lot more good news from the Symbian Foundation in the year ahead and beyond. Having the entire platform go free and open-source is merely the first step.



















Cherisam 8:25 pm on January 29, 2010 Permalink |
Is Ovi Maps installed into phone memory, and if so, how much memory does it eat up?
alvinwongph 8:29 pm on January 29, 2010 Permalink |
Yes it is installed into phone memory and takes around 20MB of space.
steve 9:35 pm on February 3, 2010 Permalink |
Hi,
thanks for the thorough review. I got my 5800xm last week and I immediately equipped it with the latest firmware in order to enjoy the free navi.
One question: you mention the 3.3 maps, but in my case I think I still automatically got the 3.01. In fact, mine does not start with the grid menu, but it starts with the map view… is 3.3 what you got from Nokia site? is it a beta version?
Thanks
alvinwongph 9:37 pm on February 3, 2010 Permalink |
Yeah you need to download the new Ovi Maps manually from maps.nokia.com. It’s not a beta version – it was officially released last week.
steve 9:47 pm on February 3, 2010 Permalink
Hi,
is it the file named:
maps_installer_3.03_10wk1_b05_s60_5.0.Nocs
If I check the verion in the Maps application it tells me v3.01 09wk26 b01
Maybe I downladed it just one second before they updated it!
steve 3:48 am on February 4, 2010 Permalink |
Installed and YEAH! everything perfect! I just had to download the speedcamera file from a website, since I did not find it installed, but that’s just a minor issue.
Address search rocks!
Go Nokia!
alvinwongph 11:27 pm on February 3, 2010 Permalink
Yeah you downloaded the correct file.